Business Confidence Indicators Status, expectations and confidence index National and Autonomous Community results Unidades: Índice, % ,2024QIV,2024QIII,2024QII,2024QI,2023QIV,2023QIII,2023QII,2023QI,2022QIV,2022QIII,2022QII,2022QI,2021QIV,2021QIII,2021QII,2021QI,2020QIV,2020QIII,2020QII,2020QI,2019QIV,2019QIII,2019QII,2019QI,2018QIV,2018QIII,2018QII,2018QI,2017QIV,2017QIII,2017QII,2017QI,2016QIV,2016QIII,2016QII,2016QI,2015QIV,2015QIII,2015QII,2015QI,2014QIV,2014QIII,2014QII,2014QI,2013QIV,2013QIII,2013QII,2013QI, National Total, HBCI,136,3,138,136,134,133,2,135,9,132,5,129,127,2,131,121,9,127,130,3,128,9,114,8,109,3,105,5,95,5,95,5,130,6,131,1,135,132,9,132,5,133,9,136,2,135,5,134,9,135,4,136,9,134,2,131,8,131,4,131,2,130,5,129,7,131,4,131,2,128,1,123,2,123,2,123,118,3,113,9,113,109,3,103,6,100, Status previus quarter,6,5,9,6,3,8,1,3,6,6,9,-1,5,1,1,-2,3,1,3,-14,4,-2,-2,3,-8,3,-30,2,-32,-38,8,-62,8,-36,3,1,9,0,2,4,5,-2,5,4,4,3,1,5,9,0,4,7,1,5,3,7,5,-2,3,2,7,0,1,-1,2,-6,2,-0,1,-0,3,-1,9,-11,6,-11,7,-13,7,-15,4,-26,3,-25,8,-28,5,-35,5,-47,-46,7, Expectations for the coming quarter,6,8,8,9,9,3,-1,6,0,3,5,2,3,4,-9,8,-11,8,-4,2,-16,1,-12,8,-2,6,-0,9,-21,6,-36,5,-41,3,-47,2,-72,-5,9,-2,7,4,7,5,6,-2,7,2,9,7,1,10,7,1,9,5,2,7,7,9,3,-3,1,-1,7,-1,1,1,9,-6,5,-1,3,-0,4,0,1,-14,9,-12,8,-11,7,-14,8,-28,7,-28,8,-33,1,-38,7,-50,1, 01 Andalucía, HBCI,136,2,137,7,137,9,135,133,1,137,4,133,6,129,1,126,7,130,1,121,9,126,9,130,7,128,3,113,3,108,2,107,7,96,9,96,2,131,1,130,8,135,3,131,7,131,9,132,5,136,5,135,134,4,134,1,136,3,133,6,132,131,5,131,6,130,9,131,2,133,5,131,130,1,124,8,125,4,124,5,119,2,116,7,115,7,112,8,105,2,100, Status previus quarter,3,3,6,8,2,7,7,5,0,8,5,8,-2,9,0,2,-6,-2,9,-17,5,-5,2,-5,7,-11,6,-34,7,-37,8,-37,8,-61,8,-39,0,7,-4,4,3,9,-6,5,0,2,-1,9,3,2,-3,7,2,6,0,3,4,6,-5,2,-0,5,-3,3,-3,9,-10,5,-3,1,-1,1,-4,-13,1,-13,2,-15,1,-15,8,-28,6,-25,5,-29,7,-34,-47,6,-52, Expectations for the coming quarter,3,8,4,7,9,3,-3,9,-3,1,4,9,2,-14,1,-15,2,-8,4,-18,2,-15,4,-3,7,-5,-26,8,-39,-40,5,-48,5,-71,8,-8,8,-4,7,0,4,0,2,-5,9,-2,2,4,8,7,3,-1,0,3,2,7,4,5,-5,-3,9,-2,9,1,9,-4,8,-0,1,-4,6,2,1,-13,8,-10,3,-12,1,-14,9,-25,8,-24,4,-29,-38,-49,2, 02 Aragón, HBCI,143,3,142,9,142,140,7,135,2,140,7,137,8,131,2,126,8,130,5,122,9,133,7,131,133,2,119,4,114,8,109,6,97,3,95,134,131,2,135,3,134,9,136,3,138,2,138,2,138,5,140,9,134,7,137,4,134,8,131,9,129,1,126,2,131,4,132,8,132,1,134,4,127,6,125,6,124,8,124,2,120,2,114,5,113,110,2,103,100, Status previus quarter,10,6,11,6,6,5,15,4,1,2,10,4,2,6,-2,3,-13,4,-1,-17,1,-0,3,-10,5,-5,1,-28,5,-26,1,-36,6,-64,3,-42,5,0,3,-9,-1,6,-4,8,5,8,2,7,6,1,-0,6,9,2,-6,4,4,5,-8,4,-3,2,-10,5,-14,-7,1,6,-5,4,0,-14,9,-13,6,-17,4,-17,7,-27,6,-29,3,-33,7,-36,4,-49,5,-50,4, Expectations for the coming quarter,12,1,9,8,12,5,0,-2,3,4,6,3,8,-10,6,-12,7,-13,8,-20,5,-5,4,-3,1,-2,-19,1,-35,1,-40,-48,2,-75,4,-5,1,-4,1,0,7,2,7,-3,7,4,9,1,5,9,1,6,5,4,0,9,6,2,-7,8,-8,6,-13,7,-5,4,-9,7,-4,8,-3,4,-8,7,-15,8,-14,6,-16,-17,8,-32,9,-33,-38,4,-46,7,-54,6, 03 Asturias, Principado de, HBCI,140,7,142,2,139,5,137,135,1,136,9,132,4,128,8,128,5,127,1,122,124,5,137,8,134,8,117,4,112,2,114,9,102,96,7,131,9,133,1,134,3,131,7,133,6,134,3,135,8,137,4,135,7,136,3,139,2,136,1,129,6,132,6,133,6,131,7,131,7,134,3,131,6,129,2,126,4,124,4,122,118,9,118,2,116,3,110,5,105,2,100, Status previus quarter,5,1,7,9,0,8,6,5,0,4,-0,3,-9,5,-6,3,-4,7,-12,6,-18,7,-11,5,4,5,-6,7,-30,7,-35,2,-29,6,-60,1,-38,2,-3,5,-3,1,-4,1,-15,3,-0,6,-0,9,-3,6,-3,7,0,3,-1,5,1,7,-10,3,-8,2,-5,1,-9,-11,1,-4,9,-0,7,-10,7,-16,5,-13,4,-17,4,-26,4,-31,5,-28,-27,8,-42,4,-50,2,-53,2, Expectations for the coming quarter,5,2,6,7,6,-6,8,-6,4,-0,4,-4,2,-18,-20,2,-16,7,-25,4,-25,2,-2,6,0,-27,-37,7,-35,2,-42,-77,2,-11,7,-8,6,-4,2,-0,3,-9,8,-7,3,-0,3,4,4,-4,4,-1,4,3,7,6,-13,7,-8,2,-1,3,-4,7,-11,-7,6,-5,6,-6,5,-18,-19,8,-17,7,-21,5,-27,2,-33,-35,2,-43,-55,2, 04 Balears, Illes, HBCI,136,9,143,8,140,5,134,7,139,3,145,5,142,2,131,3,136,7,148,7,127,9,122,130,6,122,9,103,6,96,7,93,1,86,9,90,1,128,9,132,8,139,4,137,9,130,8,136,1,142,8,142,3,131,5,140,8,149,2,141,133,6,140,7,147,6,136,130,5,137,9,145,6,135,1,122,2,129,3,133,1,126,3,114,5,119,123,1,111,8,100, Status previus quarter,10,3,10,2,-1,5,0,6,14,3,12,3,0,1,-1,8,20,5,18,4,-19,8,-16,3,2,6,-27,3,-53,-55,5,-58,5,-74,7,-51,3,-7,6,6,4,9,-4,1,-3,2,8,8,7,3,-0,4,-2,8,19,8,17,2,-3,9,1,9,19,3,16,7,-9,-3,8,16,2,12,5,-13,6,-16,8,2,4,-8,5,-26,5,-28,1,-13,9,-21,3,-45,7,-49,8, Expectations for the coming quarter,-6,7,13,5,15,9,-3,7,-3,5,16,5,19,3,-11,3,-16,1,19,8,-3,-24,1,-17,2,-10,3,-41,5,-59,6,-67,-69,2,-81,6,-13,3,-14,8,5,9,10,6,-11,4,-7,6,13,3,20,1,-9,6,-4,4,22,5,19,9,-8,2,-4,18,1,10,1,-11,7,-9,1,16,5,12,6,-23,-20,9,0,8,-0,5,-34,5,-34,9,-16,-24,3,-55,5, 05 Canarias, HBCI,134,3,131,2,134,5,134,1,132,8,133,3,131,9,132,2,126,6,128,4,120,3,118,6,123,7,112,4,97,6,94,3,93,5,86,4,85,7,122,2,121,2,122,6,123,4,125,4,129,2,128,8,132,1,136,5,136,7,132,6,132,8,134,2,132,2,129,5,129,8,128,8,130,6,125,3,126,8,123,7,122,2,117,1,117,8,115,8,113,5,103,9,103,1,100, Status previus quarter,10,8,4,5,15,19,9,5,9,4,10,9,17,4,6,3,2,3,-6,7,-3,8,-6,-28,9,-48,8,-48,6,-48,5,-69,5,-47,6,-4,5,-7,-9,4,-4,6,3,3,1,6,-0,1,8,4,20,1,14,5,7,9,5,14,5,7,2,3,9,7,4,6,8,7,1,-5,8,-0,9,-3,1,-8,9,-18,4,-14,2,-16,6,-23,5,-40,9,-36,7,-40,2, Expectations for the coming quarter,12,6,9,2,9,4,1,9,2,10,7,5,-0,4,-7,1,2,3,-13,9,-21,9,-4,2,-16,7,-43,5,-54,2,-56,8,-58,-80,3,-10,3,-10,9,-4,1,-6,3,-7,8,5,6,6,8,10,3,17,12,4,9,8,6,9,4,4,3,1,8,-0,8,4,5,0,8,0,7,-6,9,-5,9,-12,4,-14,5,-18,5,-18,7,-31,3,-38,3,-44,5, 06 Cantabria, HBCI,140,6,146,1,143,4,138,3,143,2,147,2,140,3,138,5,139,7,137,4,131,4,135,2,140,6,139,5,129,2,120,7,121,5,104,6,100,9,135,1,142,9,145,2,139,5,139,4,144,6,146,141,9,142,7,143,5,149,5,141,134,5,133,6,137,131,5,134,8,133,7,136,9,133,125,6,128,7,125,7,119,9,117,5,112,7,108,6,106,7,100, Status previus quarter,1,7,4,-2,5,-2,7,5,5,5,7,-5,8,0,8,5,2,-6,7,-13,6,-4,2,4,3,-8,6,-21,4,-24,9,-25,5,-63,2,-39,3,-7,5,7,5,-1,2,-9,8,0,4,7,9,-1,1,-9,6,5,7,11,4,4,1,-10,9,-5,5,-4,6,-11,3,-20,5,-5,9,-6,2,-11,5,-21,3,-20,4,-15,-28,9,-36,2,-33,-37,6,-50,9,-50,7,-59,4, Expectations for the coming quarter,-6,4,6,7,5,8,-8,5,-2,9,8,3,0,4,-11,3,-12,1,-7,1,-16,9,-15,4,-8,7,0,8,-15,4,-35,5,-32,8,-42,-74,7,-12,7,-5,5,9,7,2,3,-8,4,-1,2,11,7,8,9,-4,3,-7,6,16,5,7,7,-16,3,-19,4,-3,5,-9,5,-15,-17,7,-3,5,-4,4,-26,3,-23,1,-17,4,-26,5,-36,6,-45,4,-43,8,-49,3,-59,4, 08 Castilla - La Mancha, HBCI,147,3,152,3,145,9,142,7,141,1,144,1,143,8,137,1,136,8,138,3,130,6,139,1,140,6,138,127,2,117,4,113,106,7,103,138,7,141,5,146,142,1,144,145,147,9,141,7,143,145,6,146,9,143,9,140,4,140,1,138,134,7,139,3,137,138,7,133,5,128,5,127,126,117,6,114,5,114,1,113,8,106,5,100, Status previus quarter,3,1,14,-0,3,5,1,-4,-0,7,-7,2,-5,7,-5,6,-8,1,-19,2,-0,7,-4,3,-14,-27,3,-35,1,-42,8,-61,1,-43,4,-4,-3,3,1,2,-6,8,2,3,6,4,-8,1,-1,2,4,7,2,7,-8,8,-3,5,-3,-7,7,-18,6,-2,3,-11,6,-8,-21,6,-20,2,-23,-28,9,-43,8,-40,1,-42,1,-41,4,-57,2,-58,9, Expectations for the coming quarter,5,4,8,3,5,-9,1,-4,7,0,4,6,1,-13,9,-15,-8,3,-18,5,-13,4,-5,8,-3,2,-19,9,-39,3,-43,8,-42,5,-69,8,-11,2,-4,2,3,8,1,-2,9,-3,8,6,1,1,2,-2,2,-1,4,6,8,2,-7,2,-8,5,-9,5,-7,6,-11,3,-8,6,-7,4,-7,8,-23,5,-24,9,-21,7,-29,8,-42,3,-41,4,-43,-47,4,-63,8, 07 Castilla y León, HBCI,143,5,145,1,142,2,138,6,138,5,143,7,136,9,132,2,128,2,135,4,122,4,130,137,6,139,3,119,7,114,9,112,1,100,6,99,9,131,3,135,1,140,2,133,7,136,3,138,2,141,4,139,3,138,2,142,1,142,7,137,2,135,3,135,8,135,3,132,133,1,137,1,134,4,129,9,124,6,126,127,5,119,9,113,115,5,110,8,103,2,100, Status previus quarter,11,2,9,8,0,1,7,9,4,1,6,5,-6,3,-0,6,-5,8,-4,-23,4,-3,3,2,8,-5,7,-34,9,-29,6,-33,1,-63,6,-39,7,-0,6,1,9,-0,2,-11,7,1,5,3,6,-1,6,-6,1,5,2,7,9,3,7,-7,7,1,1,1,1,-8,1,-15,6,-2,8,0,8,-9,4,-20,4,-16,4,-16,3,-19,7,-33,5,-33,5,-30,9,-43,6,-56,3,-52,4, Expectations for the coming quarter,2,5,8,5,10,-8,2,-4,9,7,7,0,9,-18,1,-24,2,-5,8,-23,8,-21,6,-6,7,3,-19,7,-39,1,-43,5,-45,8,-70,6,-20,4,-12,2,4,2,-2,7,-8,6,-5,3,9,2,7,8,-6,8,1,7,7,6,3,2,-10,9,-9,6,-1,8,-3,8,-13,4,-5,5,-3,1,-4,8,-24,3,-20,5,-12,8,-20,7,-40,7,-36,3,-36,9,-46,2,-59,3, 09 Cataluña, HBCI,135,6,138,3,137,5,134,4,133,8,136,8,135,3,131,4,131,8,136,6,128,3,131,1,133,4,132,6,120,8,112,1,106,9,94,9,93,9,134,6,134,3,138,2,137,1,137,4,137,7,140,5,140,137,5,140,6,143,8,142,6,138,9,138,4,139,1,138,7,134,8,138,5,138,136,2,129,2,126,2,129,1,125,5,118,6,115,5,112,6,105,6,100, Status previus quarter,8,3,11,9,7,9,7,4,5,8,11,2,5,3,6,4,5,3,11,6,-3,5,6,4,1,0,1,-20,3,-26,1,-37,5,-62,9,-34,3,8,8,6,3,11,6,5,1,11,1,8,9,15,4,10,2,9,1,15,2,20,2,13,5,15,2,12,2,12,7,8,5,8,8,12,3,10,1,3,4,-1,9,-6,5,-2,8,-14,8,-17,6,-22,8,-27,9,-43,-45,9, Expectations for the coming quarter,7,11,6,13,4,4,7,8,8,9,-3,8,-1,6,6,7,-4,2,-4,2,4,3,6,-9,6,-30,5,-35,3,-46,1,-75,2,3,4,5,11,7,14,8,9,5,12,6,14,8,18,7,11,8,15,4,20,2,23,2,10,2,11,7,13,2,16,2,3,9,11,8,12,5,13,8,-2,5,-7,-2,-0,6,-19,2,-23,4,-27,2,-33,7,-47,9, 10 Comunitat Valenciana, HBCI,127,3,128,9,128,1,124,6,121,9,126,8,123,3,120,3,121,7,124,8,113,4,120,5,126,3,122,9,110,4,108,4,100,7,89,9,90,2,125,7,126,4,128,2,126,9,126,9,128,7,131,3,131,6,128,1,129,3,128,3,126,2,127,2,124,6,122,7,125,3,122,1,123,4,122,4,122,3,119,1,115,3,116,4,110,6,107,3,107,3,105,6,100,7,100, Status previus quarter,4,3,8,3,4,5,5,9,-1,8,7,8,-3,1,4,3,5,5,4,-14,4,-0,2,4,2,-2,5,-26,4,-22,8,-38,7,-63,-33,4,8,7,4,7,10,3,2,2,9,1,5,15,4,9,7,10,8,5,8,9,0,4,5,7,-0,4,-0,4,1,4,0,7,-3,-1,3,-6,2,-4,8,-17,8,-11,2,-24,4,-24,3,-29,3,-27,5,-38,9,-34,5, Expectations for the coming quarter,8,9,10,3,-2,5,-3,4,2,7,2,3,-11,8,-9,4,-1,3,-18,6,-9,5,4,7,0,5,-16,1,-26,1,-35,3,-45,3,-72,1,-1,6,4,5,4,8,8,8,1,8,11,8,9,6,16,3,4,1,13,6,4,8,3,6,3,9,-2,5,4,3,-5,5,2,4,-2,3,2,4,-9,7,-8,9,-11,8,-17,6,-28,2,-23,1,-30,5,-35,1,-41,7, 11 Extremadura, HBCI,140,9,141,4,138,6,137,6,135,2,136,7,130,125,3,124,125,1,118,130,132,3,130,7,119,1,111,4,112,1,103,5,94,5,134,4,132,1,141,3,136,8,132,4,136,4,140,2,137,9,137,2,138,137,127,6,128,129,2,126,9,125,5,124,5,126,2,126,8,122,9,118,3,122,1,117,2,114,4,111,7,107,3,105,6,96,2,100, Status previus quarter,7,8,9,9,1,7,10,3,0,9,6,7,-10,9,-7,3,-14,1,-13,-24,6,-1,5,-4,-9,4,-30,1,-31,6,-31,2,-58,3,-46,4,5,8,-3,7,7,9,-5,5,2,8,2,4,6,3,-6,6,8,8,5,1,2,2,-18,3,-6,6,-8,2,-12,8,-18,8,-9,6,-9,9,-14,1,-22,7,-17,8,-17,-28,1,-38,2,-29,9,-39,2,-47,-61,5,-48,4, Expectations for the coming quarter,10,3,9,7,9,8,-1,8,0,2,-0,9,-3,2,-20,6,-17,8,-15,7,-25,2,-12,5,-3,4,-2,7,-16,2,-37,9,-36,1,-33,7,-71,9,-6,9,-4,4,11,3,11,7,-9,6,2,5,9,7,16,4,-1,4,4,5,4,4,-2,7,-13,5,-8,5,-10,7,-8,5,-20,7,-15,7,-9,7,-12,3,-31,-20,7,-24,1,-22,-38,6,-42,3,-39,5,-52,9,-54,8, 12 Galicia, HBCI,137,6,135,3,131,4,132,6,133,3,133,1,128,6,124,7,122,1,127,3,113,3,121,3,124,9,124,8,110,2,107,6,104,8,93,1,97,128,1,129,131,9,128,7,127,1,130,6,129,2,125,5,129,5,131,2,132,4,129,2,129,5,127,8,126,1,124,6,123,127,1,128,6,120,9,114,3,120,1,119,7,114,3,110,3,114,6,106,4,98,9,100, Status previus quarter,13,8,6,-0,8,8,3,9,2,3,-4,9,-3,8,-6,6,-3,1,-25,1,-8,1,-4,-14,2,-34,5,-30,3,-34,-65,2,-29,7,0,8,3,1,0,2,-5,7,0,3,3,8,-5,6,-12,6,2,1,3,4,1,9,-8,3,3,7,2,7,-7,-11,7,-7,2,-1,9,-2,7,-19,-22,7,-12,9,-19,8,-29,8,-27,9,-20,5,-38,4,-51,-44,3, Expectations for the coming quarter,10,5,11,3,6,2,0,6,2,1,7,4,1,6,-11,4,-16,7,-4,2,-25,6,-17,7,-10,7,-0,8,-25,5,-37,8,-42,8,-47,-68,6,-5,8,-5,3,6,6,2,7,-8,2,-1,1,4,2,-0,2,-2,6,1,1,6,6,7,1,-4,2,-8,4,-4,-3,8,-13,5,-6,2,-0,8,-7,9,-24,9,-16,6,-11,-17,5,-31,9,-26,-33,4,-43,8,-47,3, 13 Madrid, Comunidad de, HBCI,133,8,134,2,131,6,132,5,131,8,131,5,130,7,128,9,125,3,129,3,121,6,128,124,1,124,4,110,7,106,8,99,4,90,3,94,1,127,3,126,3,129,7,130,4,128,3,127,127,8,129,9,130,5,127,7,128,4,128,127,3,125,8,126,4,128,1,126,9,126,2,125,7,123,8,120,8,119,2,118,4,114,6,114,110,1,106,6,103,2,100, Status previus quarter,9,9,14,4,6,5,15,3,10,1,11,3,6,7,10,5,-0,3,10,9,-6,8,8,-6,8,-4,7,-26,1,-28,5,-41,9,-63,5,-33,2,6,-0,5,9,4,6,3,7,7,-0,7,6,4,4,4,10,8,-1,2,7,9,0,4,8,-3,2,3,3,0,8,4,9,-2,9,0,6,-6,4,-7,6,-14,1,-11,2,-22,3,-17,3,-27,6,-29,9,-41,5,-40,8, Expectations for the coming quarter,16,6,13,2,12,9,7,1,10,1,7,9,9,8,0,4,-0,4,1,4,-6,3,-0,8,2,3,1,1,-21,2,-31,2,-41,3,-48,3,-65,2,-0,2,3,4,1,9,3,1,3,5,5,1,1,9,5,5,8,2,1,5,8,0,9,4,1,-0,4,7,5,-0,4,5,2,0,0,9,-7,3,-5,8,-11,4,-12,2,-19,4,-21,6,-30,4,-29,5,-40,5, 14 Murcia, Región de, HBCI,129,8,128,9,127,7,126,1,123,1,125,4,123,5,121,3,117,4,118,8,113,8,119,1,122,2,121,1,108,8,105,4,101,9,94,95,8,124,1,123,8,128,128,2,128,6,126,7,131,129,6,131,3,129,7,128,8,131,7,126,9,126,1,121,5,125,4,124,8,123,3,120,9,121,6,116,118,6,117,4,116,8,109,8,110,4,107,3,102,1,100, Status previus quarter,1,5,9,3,-1,7,7,-5,2,1,-5,1,-4,1,-11,3,-2,7,-13,3,-4,3,-7,5,-6,9,-33,6,-30,2,-37,3,-55,9,-23,3,1,8,-3,4,4,0,6,3,-4,7,11,1,1,6,12,7,3,2,7,7,4,3,3,4,-1,9,-3,9,-4,6,2,-10,-4,8,-12,7,-16,6,-19,4,-9,7,-17,6,-28,-27,4,-28,1,-42,4,-39,5, Expectations for the coming quarter,12,1,1,7,9,-5,9,-3,-2,9,-1,5,-9,6,-14,7,-18,8,-24,2,-16,2,-3,3,-7,6,-19,7,-34,1,-38,1,-44,5,-68,4,-6,4,-2,3,3,6,8,2,3,1,8,4,6,2,11,3,5,5,9,8,2,5,15,1,0,7,3,6,-9,2,3,9,-4,4,3,-10,2,0,-14,1,-2,7,-16,5,-10,3,-22,4,-21,1,-30,1,-32,4,-42,1, 15 Navarra, Comunidad Foral de, HBCI,131,5,135,134,5,134,6,132,4,134,7,129,126,4,123,3,130,6,123,5,123,3,130,6,130,2,117,4,111,7,105,1,98,3,100,8,133,1,133,5,137,4,135,4,134,9,134,4,140,5,139,2,135,1,135,6,137,7,133,5,130,4,129,8,133,9,133,6,130,3,136,7,136,7,129,8,127,7,124,9,126,7,125,2,113,5,112,9,110,2,105,6,100, Status previus quarter,-1,7,1,3,-0,4,5,2,0,9,5,9,-5,7,-5,3,-7,1,8,-13,3,-9,5,-3,8,-7,8,-27,6,-30,8,-40,9,-57,8,-25,7,6,4,4,9,9,1,0,6,9,3,8,11,2,4,9,6,4,7,1,6,5,-6,7,-0,6,-3,1,3,3,-3,9,-1,5,7,8,6,9,-11,3,-7,-12,8,-11,9,-17,2,-29,4,-30,8,-35,3,-45,-47,4, Expectations for the coming quarter,-2,1,5,5,5,5,0,4,-2,1,0,-5,7,-13,9,-21,4,-8,2,-14,6,-19,-2,8,0,-18,5,-32,8,-42,4,-45,9,-67,8,-5,2,-2,6,4,9,8,-0,4,1,12,2,14,7,0,6,1,6,8,3,9,1,-6,6,-5,8,0,6,6,-6,4,4,9,2,7,-8,2,-10,9,-6,4,-5,5,-28,7,-29,-32,8,-36,6,-51,3, 16 País Vasco, HBCI,133,3,138,8,134,9,133,3,132,2,135,5,129,8,132,8,125,6,131,122,2,127,4,130,2,132,117,4,110,101,9,95,3,98,4,131,4,130,3,137,2,132,132,2,135,2,137,4,136,3,135,132,7,136,1,133,7,130,9,129,130,2,126,129,9,128,5,128,9,126,3,122,1,123,6,124,2,113,111,5,111,3,105,4,104,4,100, Status previus quarter,4,9,15,6,7,8,6,2,3,10,-1,9,7,1,-5,5,5,8,-12,7,0,3,-2,7,0,9,-21,7,-30,1,-45,7,-57,8,-22,7,1,-3,1,12,5,-0,3,7,1,7,4,13,5,4,5,9,4,2,3,10,2,2,9,4,6,-1,8,2,6,-10,7,0,3,-3,4,-2,6,-11,8,-10,6,-11,8,-9,6,-30,7,-24,7,-29,4,-38,6,-44,6,-41,4, Expectations for the coming quarter,4,9,11,2,7,6,1,1,4,2,6,5,0,8,1,1,-8,4,-2,9,-11,8,-8,6,3,1,5,-17,5,-31,7,-41,-49,1,-71,1,2,8,3,7,9,4,6,1,-0,6,8,3,9,14,6,5,7,5,7,8,2,8,-2,3,-1,8,-2,4,-1,9,-0,9,-1,7,-1,1,0,3,-14,-8,1,-8,7,-21,7,-32,6,-28,4,-37,5,-34,3,-51, 17 Rioja, La, HBCI,129,3,132,9,128,3,122,9,127,131,4,125,5,122,122,2,124,9,114,8,122,126,8,125,3,107,4,103,7,103,94,8,91,9,126,3,130,131,8,130,8,130,1,132,9,131,4,132,6,132,5,131,9,132,9,130,7,127,7,129,8,126,7,126,8,126,8,130,6,130,1,127,6,123,9,121,9,123,5,118,2,112,9,115,3,110,8,102,4,100, Status previus quarter,-3,9,1,3,-10,7,-7,4,-6,4,-3,4,-13,6,-9,4,-8,3,-9,-23,4,-10,3,-6,8,-15,7,-40,8,-41,4,-42,9,-64,2,-42,7,-4,-2,4,-2,1,-6,3,0,6,0,-4,7,-5,5,4,9,-0,6,2,1,-7,2,-2,1,-4,6,-8,2,-12,6,-3,9,-2,1,-4,3,-13,7,-10,2,-14,7,-15,7,-27,5,-26,8,-23,8,-31,5,-49,6,-46,1, Expectations for the coming quarter,-6,1,-0,2,-2,-21,4,-10,5,-0,2,-7,6,-22,3,-22,6,-14,1,-30,1,-21,4,-10,5,-6,-35,1,-45,7,-46,4,-49,3,-77,8,-14,9,-5,4,-0,2,0,9,-7,9,1,1,2,5,8,-4,9,-1,4,-1,1,5,-12,5,-3,9,-9,5,-4,6,-13,5,-3,9,-3,2,-1,1,-16,-17,4,-11,8,-15,8,-32,5,-28,2,-34,1,-41,2,-52,1, Notas: Notes: 1) Situation: Harmonised situation indicator. It is the difference or balance between the percentage of favourable and unfavourable responses relating the ending quarter. The Situation may vary between -100 and +100. AN EXAMPLE WITH FICTITIOUS DATA: Opinions regarding the previous quarter. As for responses regarding the ending quarter, 55% of establishments had a favourable opinion about the past progress of their business in the first quarter, versus 25% that had an unfavourable opinion. The difference between these percentages of favourable and unfavourable responses referring to the ending quarter, which is called 'Situation', stands at +30 points. 2)Expectations: Harmonised expectation indicator. It collects the difference or balance between the percentage of favourable and unfavourable response regarding the beginning quarter. The expectations may vary between -100 and +100. AN EXAMPLE WITH FICTITIOUS DATA: Opinions regarding the beginning quarter 65% of establishments state to be optimistic about the progress of their business regarding the starting quarter, whereas 23% are pessimistic. The difference between the percentage of favourable and unfavourable responses, which is called 'Expectations', stands at +42 points. 3)HBCI: Harmonised Business Confidence Index. It was built from a conveniently normalised geometric average between the Situation and the Expectations. Fuente: