Sector of performance;Research;Total
Total sectors;Total;19.324.755
Total sectors;Applied research;4.462.279
Total sectors;Experimental development;8.996.640
Total sectors;Until 2016, the expenditure in this table refers to the current expenditure on intramural R&D. As of 2017 the expenditure of this;5.865.836
Government;Total;3.329.694
Government;Applied research;1.534.094
Government;Experimental development;1.315.129
Government;Until 2016, the expenditure in this table refers to the current expenditure on intramural R&D. As of 2017 the expenditure of this;480.471
Higher education;Total;5.026.022
Higher education;Applied research;2.606.160
Higher education;Experimental development;1.850.112
Higher education;Until 2016, the expenditure in this table refers to the current expenditure on intramural R&D. As of 2017 the expenditure of this;569.751
Enterprises;Total;10.901.728
Enterprises;Applied research;294.414
Enterprises;Experimental development;5.795.973
Enterprises;Until 2016, the expenditure in this table refers to the current expenditure on intramural R&D. As of 2017 the expenditure of this;4.811.340
PNP;Total;67.311
PNP;Applied research;27.611
PNP;Experimental development;35.426
PNP;Until 2016, the expenditure in this table refers to the current expenditure on intramural R&D. As of 2017 the expenditure of this;4.274