Sectors of performance;Reference years;Total
GDPpm;2022 (A);1.346.377
GDPpm;2021 (P);1.222.290
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Total;2022 (A);1,44
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Total;2021 (P);1,41
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Government;2022 (A);0,25
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Government;2021 (P);0,24
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher education;2022 (A);0,37
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher education;2021 (P);0,38
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Enterprises and PNP;2022 (A);0,81
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Enterprises and PNP;2021 (P);0,8