Fields of operation;Periodo;Total
GDP;2019(A);1.244.772
GDP;2018(P);1.204.241
GDP;2017;1.161.867
GDP;2016;1.113.840
GDP;2015;1.077.590
GDP;2014;1.032.158
GDP;2013;1.020.348
GDP;2012 (****);1.031.099
GDP;2012;1.029.279
GDP;2011;1.046.327
GDP;2010;1.045.620
GDP;2009 (***);1.046.894
GDP;2009;1.053.914
GDP;2008;1.088.124
GDP;2007;1.053.537
GDP;2006;984.284
GDP;2005;908.792
GDP;2004;841.042
GDP;2004;782.929
GDP;2003;729.206
GDP;2002;680.678
GDP;2001(**);680.678
GDP;2001;630.263
GDP;2000(*);610.541
GDP;1999;565.419
GDP;1998;527.975
GDP;1997;494.140
GDP;1996;464.251
GDP;1995;437.787
GDP;1994;64.812
GDP;1993;60.953
GDP;1992;59.105
GDP;1991;54.927
GDP;1990;50.145
GDP;1989;45.044
GDP;1988;40.159
GDP;1987;36.144
GDP;1986;32.324
GDP;1985;28.201
GDP;1984;25.520
GDP;1983;22.532
GDP;1982;19.723
GDP;1981;17.045
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Total;2019(A);1,25
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Total;2018(P);1,24
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Total;2017;1,21
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Total;2016;1,19
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Total;2015;1,22
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Total;2014;1,24
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Total;2013;1,28
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Total;2012 (****);1,3
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Total;2012;1,3
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Total;2011;1,36
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Total;2010;1,4
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Total;2009 (***);1,39
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Total;2009;1,38
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Total;2008;1,35
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Total;2007;1,27
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Total;2006;1,2
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Total;2005;1,12
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Total;2004;1,06
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Total;2004;1,05
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Total;2003;0,99
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Total;2002;0,95
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Total;2001(**);0,91
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Total;2001;0,91
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Total;2000(*);0,94
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Total;1999;0,88
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Total;1998;0,89
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Total;1997;0,82
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Total;1996;0,83
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Total;1995;0,81
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Total;1994;0,85
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Total;1993;0,91
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Total;1992;0,91
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Total;1991;0,87
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Total;1990;0,85
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Total;1989;0,75
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Total;1988;0,72
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Total;1987;0,64
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Total;1986;0,61
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Total;1985;0,55
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Total;1984;0,5
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Total;1983;0,48
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Total;1982;0,49
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Total;1981;0,43
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Public Administration;2019(A);0,21
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Public Administration;2018(P);0,21
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Public Administration;2017;0,21
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Public Administration;2016;0,22
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Public Administration;2015;0,23
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Public Administration;2014;0,23
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Public Administration;2013;0,24
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Public Administration;2012 (****);0,25
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Public Administration;2012;0,25
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Public Administration;2011;0,26
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Public Administration;2010;0,28
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Public Administration;2009 (***);0,28
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Public Administration;2009;0,28
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Public Administration;2008;0,25
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Public Administration;2007;0,22
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Public Administration;2006;0,2
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Public Administration;2005;0,19
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Public Administration;2004;0,17
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Public Administration;2004;0,16
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Public Administration;2003;0,15
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Public Administration;2002;0,15
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Public Administration;2001(**);0,15
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Public Administration;2001;0,14
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Public Administration;2000(*);0,15
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Public Administration;1999;0,15
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Public Administration;1998;0,15
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Public Administration;1997;0,14
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Public Administration;1996;0,15
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Public Administration;1995;0,15
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Public Administration;1994;0,17
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Public Administration;1993;0,18
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Public Administration;1992;0,18
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Public Administration;1991;0,19
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Public Administration;1990;0,18
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Public Administration;1989;0,17
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Public Administration;1988;0,17
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Public Administration;1987;0,16
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Public Administration;1986;0,15
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Public Administration;1985;0,13
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Public Administration;1984;0,13
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Public Administration;1983;0,14
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Public Administration;1982;0,14
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Public Administration;1981;0,14
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher Education;2019(A);0,33
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher Education;2018(P);0,33
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher Education;2017;0,33
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher Education;2016;0,33
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher Education;2015;0,34
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher Education;2014;0,35
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher Education;2013;0,36
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher Education;2012 (****);0,36
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher Education;2012;0,36
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher Education;2011;0,38
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher Education;2010;0,39
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher Education;2009 (***);0,39
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher Education;2009;0,39
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher Education;2008;0,36
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher Education;2007;0,33
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher Education;2006;0,33
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher Education;2005;0,33
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher Education;2004;0,31
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher Education;2004;0,32
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher Education;2003;0,29
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher Education;2002;0,28
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher Education;2001(**);0,28
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher Education;2001;0,27
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher Education;2000(*);0,28
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher Education;1999;0,27
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher Education;1998;0,27
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher Education;1997;0,27
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher Education;1996;0,27
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher Education;1995;0,26
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher Education;1994;0,27
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher Education;1993;0,28
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher Education;1992;0,26
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher Education;1991;0,19
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher Education;1990;0,17
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher Education;1989;0,15
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher Education;1988;0,14
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher Education;1987;0,12
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher Education;1986;0,12
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher Education;1985;0,11
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher Education;1984;0,11
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher Education;1983;0,11
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher Education;1982;0,11
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher Education;1981;0,1
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Companies and NPPI;2019(A);0,71
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Companies and NPPI;2018(P);0,7
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Companies and NPPI;2017;0,67
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Companies and NPPI;2016;0,64
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Companies and NPPI;2015;0,64
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Companies and NPPI;2014;0,66
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Companies and NPPI;2013;0,68
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Companies and NPPI;2012 (****);0,69
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Companies and NPPI;2012;0,69
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Companies and NPPI;2011;0,71
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Companies and NPPI;2010;0,72
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Companies and NPPI;2009 (***);0,73
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Companies and NPPI;2009;0,72
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Companies and NPPI;2008;0,74
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Companies and NPPI;2007;0,71
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Companies and NPPI;2006;0,67
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Companies and NPPI;2005;0,61
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Companies and NPPI;2004;0,58
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Companies and NPPI;2004;0,57
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Companies and NPPI;2003;0,54
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Companies and NPPI;2002;0,53
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Companies and NPPI;2001(**);0,49
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Companies and NPPI;2001;0,5
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Companies and NPPI;2000(*);0,51
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Companies and NPPI;1999;0,47
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Companies and NPPI;1998;0,48
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Companies and NPPI;1997;0,41
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Companies and NPPI;1996;0,41
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Companies and NPPI;1995;0,4
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Companies and NPPI;1994;0,41
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Companies and NPPI;1993;0,45
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Companies and NPPI;1992;0,47
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Companies and NPPI;1991;0,49
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Companies and NPPI;1990;0,5
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Companies and NPPI;1989;0,43
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Companies and NPPI;1988;0,41
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Companies and NPPI;1987;0,36
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Companies and NPPI;1986;0,34
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Companies and NPPI;1985;0,31
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Companies and NPPI;1984;0,26
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Companies and NPPI;1983;0,23
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Companies and NPPI;1982;0,24
(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Companies and NPPI;1981;0,19