Source of funds detailed Sector of performance Total Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) Government 3.329.694 Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) Higher education 5.026.022 Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) Enterprises 10.901.728 Expenditure on intramural R&D (thousands of euros) PNP 67.311 A) Internal funds Government 398.711 A) Internal funds Higher education 693.843 A) Internal funds Enterprises 8.091.504 A) Internal funds PNP 5.154 B) External funds Government 2.930.983 B) External funds Higher education 4.332.179 B) External funds Enterprises 2.810.224 B) External funds PNP 62.157 From the Business enterprise sector Government 268.192 From the Business enterprise sector Higher education 274.275 From the Business enterprise sector Enterprises 862.565 From the Business enterprise sector PNP 38.893 - From the Business sector: No compensation Government 64.233 - From the Business sector: No compensation Higher education 82.216 - From the Business sector: No compensation Enterprises 311.283 - From the Business sector: No compensation PNP 6.466 - From the Business sector: With compensation Government 203.958 - From the Business sector: With compensation Higher education 192.059 - From the Business sector: With compensation Enterprises 551.282 - From the Business sector: With compensation PNP 32.427 From the Government sector Government 2.263.943 From the Government sector Higher education 3.581.181 From the Government sector Enterprises 1.035.845 From the Government sector PNP 6.370 - From the Public Administration sector: No compensation Government 2.230.983 - From the Public Administration sector: No compensation Higher education 3.513.170 - From the Public Administration sector: No compensation Enterprises 802.768 - From the Public Administration sector: No compensation PNP 6.045 - From the Public Administration sector: With compensation Government 32.960 - From the Public Administration sector: With compensation Higher education 68.011 - From the Public Administration sector: With compensation Enterprises 233.077 - From the Public Administration sector: With compensation PNP 325 From the Higher Education sector Government 10.003 From the Higher Education sector Higher education 13.498 From the Higher Education sector Enterprises 2.163 From the Higher Education sector PNP 52 - From the Higher Education sector: No compensation Government 6.178 - From the Higher Education sector: No compensation Higher education 4.696 - From the Higher Education sector: No compensation Enterprises 898 - From the Higher Education sector: No compensation PNP . - From the Higher Education sector: With compensation Government 3.824 - From the Higher Education sector: With compensation Higher education 8.802 - From the Higher Education sector: With compensation Enterprises 1.265 - From the Higher Education sector: With compensation PNP 52 From the PNP sector Government 52.622 From the PNP sector Higher education 68.854 From the PNP sector Enterprises 18.210 From the PNP sector PNP 2.238 - From the PNP sector: No compensation Government 44.615 - From the PNP sector: No compensation Higher education 46.455 - From the PNP sector: No compensation Enterprises 16.347 - From the PNP sector: No compensation PNP 1.093 - From the PNP sector: With compensation Government 8.007 - From the PNP sector: With compensation Higher education 22.398 - From the PNP sector: With compensation Enterprises 1.863 - From the PNP sector: With compensation PNP 1.145 From the Rest of the World sector Government 336.224 From the Rest of the World sector Higher education 394.372 From the Rest of the World sector Enterprises 891.441 From the Rest of the World sector PNP 14.603 - European Union programmes Government 303.560 - European Union programmes Higher education 314.725 - European Union programmes Enterprises 372.100 - European Union programmes PNP 2.971 -- European Union programmes: No counterpart Government 272.755 -- European Union programmes: No counterpart Higher education 281.692 -- European Union programmes: No counterpart Enterprises 355.278 -- European Union programmes: No counterpart PNP 2.879 -- European Union programmes: With counterpart Government 30.805 -- European Union programmes: With counterpart Higher education 33.033 -- European Union programmes: With counterpart Enterprises 16.821 -- European Union programmes: With counterpart PNP 92 - Other funds From the rest of the world Government 32.664 - Other funds From the rest of the world Higher education 79.647 - Other funds From the rest of the world Enterprises 519.341 - Other funds From the rest of the world PNP 11.632 -- Other funds From the rest of the world: No counterpart Government 21.915 -- Other funds From the rest of the world: No counterpart Higher education 44.848 -- Other funds From the rest of the world: No counterpart Enterprises 63.210 -- Other funds From the rest of the world: No counterpart PNP 4.099 -- Other funds From the rest of the world: With counterpart Government 10.749 -- Other funds From the rest of the world: With counterpart Higher education 34.799 -- Other funds From the rest of the world: With counterpart Enterprises 456.131 -- Other funds From the rest of the world: With counterpart PNP 7.533