Sector of performance	years	Total
GDPpm	2021(A)	1,206,842
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Total	2021(A)	1.43
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Government	2021(A)	0.24
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher education	2021(A)	0.38
(R&D expenditure/GDP)*100: Enterprises and PNP	2021(A)	0.81