Deaths according to Cause of Death National and Autonomous Cities and Communities results C* Standardized mortality rates by cause of death (most frequent causes for each age group), sex, educational level, and age. 25 and more years. Units: per hundred thousand Both genders Men Women All causes 25 years old and over Total 1,137.74 1,474.36 881.95 Primary education or lower 1,246.22 1,660.20 990.13 Lower secondary education 1,124.00 1,492.43 820.66 Upper secondary education 1,062.02 1,338.10 775.56 University studies 939.29 1,152.73 692.27 From 25 to 44 years old Total 57.75 76.80 38.61 Primary education or lower 102.16 126.45 75.27 Lower secondary education 79.31 96.88 52.86 Upper secondary education 45.73 57.09 33.49 University studies 25.65 30.25 22.59 From 45 to 64 years old Total 382.87 522.39 248.09 Primary education or lower 531.76 716.74 366.10 Lower secondary education 448.06 622.73 268.93 Upper secondary education 344.13 453.96 230.14 University studies 233.71 293.40 181.42 From 65 to 74 years old Total 1,348.90 1,917.42 847.12 Primary education or lower 1,471.72 2,229.86 996.83 Lower secondary education 1,344.85 2,010.36 763.31 Upper secondary education 1,295.29 1,736.15 776.33 University studies 1,062.56 1,365.87 700.39 75 years old and over Total 6,294.06 7,875.53 5,272.13 Primary education or lower 6,455.46 8,289.60 5,513.49 Lower secondary education 5,932.61 7,558.05 4,772.88 Upper secondary education 5,896.12 7,248.89 4,565.58 University studies 5,563.16 6,739.43 4,158.79 Ischaemic heart diseases 25 years old and over Total 73.92 112.27 44.45 Primary education or lower 78.46 122.10 50.90 Lower secondary education 72.65 111.20 40.59 Upper secondary education 70.31 102.72 37.38 University studies 63.43 91.22 32.33 From 25 to 44 years old Total 2.51 4.11 0.91 Primary education or lower 4.01 6.88 0.89 Lower secondary education 4.11 5.53 1.98 Upper secondary education 2.07 3.18 0.90 University studies 0.74 1.44 0.27 From 45 to 64 years old Total 32.41 55.63 9.92 Primary education or lower 39.10 64.18 16.63 Lower secondary education 38.41 64.43 11.16 Upper secondary education 29.26 49.37 8.43 University studies 18.56 33.57 5.53 From 65 to 74 years old Total 96.94 157.44 43.42 Primary education or lower 104.33 178.89 57.65 Lower secondary education 92.17 155.71 36.70 Upper secondary education 90.53 136.53 36.78 University studies 73.18 113.45 25.62 75 years old and over Total 379.54 544.84 275.53 Primary education or lower 383.39 565.67 291.15 Lower secondary education 352.53 508.14 245.50 Upper secondary education 368.52 513.48 230.72 University studies 368.73 499.40 213.49 Cerebrovascular diseases 25 years old and over Total 61.87 71.30 54.31 Primary education or lower 69.67 83.69 60.72 Lower secondary education 59.99 71.46 50.11 Upper secondary education 51.66 61.56 41.69 University studies 47.72 51.51 42.93 From 25 to 44 years old Total .. .. .. Primary education or lower .. .. .. Lower secondary education .. .. .. Upper secondary education .. .. .. University studies .. .. .. From 45 to 64 years old Total 12.43 16.65 8.37 Primary education or lower 20.08 27.69 13.24 Lower secondary education 15.12 20.49 9.59 Upper secondary education 10.68 13.55 7.68 University studies 5.98 7.21 4.88 From 65 to 74 years old Total 57.32 75.57 41.19 Primary education or lower 70.98 103.31 50.62 Lower secondary education 54.92 75.63 36.82 Upper secondary education 48.16 63.13 30.45 University studies 40.29 46.48 33.18 75 years old and over Total 390.25 431.76 360.81 Primary education or lower 409.93 463.68 380.64 Lower secondary education 368.12 419.16 328.08 Upper secondary education 324.68 378.15 274.21 University studies 317.60 337.77 290.21 Bronchial and lung cancer 25 years old and over Total 62.41 104.77 28.77 Primary education or lower 58.62 114.14 24.22 Lower secondary education 68.97 113.88 30.15 Upper secondary education 68.17 96.50 36.77 University studies 57.81 78.49 32.70 From 25 to 44 years old Total .. .. .. Primary education or lower .. .. .. Lower secondary education .. .. .. Upper secondary education .. .. .. University studies .. .. .. From 45 to 64 years old Total 43.82 61.14 27.21 Primary education or lower 46.83 72.38 24.70 Lower secondary education 55.68 80.43 31.07 Upper secondary education 41.53 53.38 29.21 University studies 25.80 30.36 21.67 From 65 to 74 years old Total 157.37 258.04 68.57 Primary education or lower 140.54 282.63 51.45 Lower secondary education 167.54 287.09 63.05 Upper secondary education 168.98 233.14 93.66 University studies 142.97 189.88 86.60 75 years old and over Total .. .. .. Primary education or lower .. .. .. Lower secondary education .. .. .. Upper secondary education .. .. .. University studies .. .. .. Dementia 25 years old and over Total 46.05 44.56 46.09 Primary education or lower 49.90 49.62 49.39 Lower secondary education 43.67 44.38 42.46 Upper secondary education 40.51 39.59 40.23 University studies 34.59 34.75 33.78 From 25 to 44 years old Total .. .. .. Primary education or lower .. .. .. Lower secondary education .. .. .. Upper secondary education .. .. .. University studies .. .. .. From 45 to 64 years old Total .. .. .. Primary education or lower .. .. .. Lower secondary education .. .. .. Upper secondary education .. .. .. University studies .. .. .. From 65 to 74 years old Total .. .. .. Primary education or lower .. .. .. Lower secondary education .. .. .. Upper secondary education .. .. .. University studies .. .. .. 75 years old and over Total 351.74 335.05 356.15 Primary education or lower 368.71 356.82 370.71 Lower secondary education 334.54 334.16 330.17 Upper secondary education 312.17 301.70 313.47 University studies 268.36 267.39 264.45 Heart failure 25 years old and over Total 47.67 51.33 44.38 Primary education or lower 50.87 55.23 47.63 Lower secondary education 44.58 50.25 39.48 Upper secondary education 41.84 45.63 37.31 University studies 34.37 38.49 30.01 From 25 to 44 years old Total .. .. .. Primary education or lower .. .. .. Lower secondary education .. .. .. Upper secondary education .. .. .. University studies .. .. .. From 45 to 64 years old Total .. .. .. Primary education or lower .. .. .. Lower secondary education .. .. .. Upper secondary education .. .. .. University studies .. .. .. From 65 to 74 years old Total .. .. .. Primary education or lower .. .. .. Lower secondary education .. .. .. Upper secondary education .. .. .. University studies .. .. .. 75 years old and over Total 338.33 347.04 331.23 Primary education or lower 355.41 363.82 350.71 Lower secondary education 310.72 333.74 292.19 Upper secondary education 293.74 308.66 274.22 University studies 249.28 272.22 223.71 Chronic diseases of the lower respiratory tract 25 years old and over Total 28.83 52.96 13.26 Primary education or lower 32.99 66.32 15.27 Lower secondary education 28.31 51.66 11.65 Upper secondary education 26.72 39.89 14.28 University studies 20.08 26.76 12.43 From 25 to 44 years old Total .. .. .. Primary education or lower .. .. .. Lower secondary education .. .. .. Upper secondary education .. .. .. University studies .. .. .. From 45 to 64 years old Total .. .. .. Primary education or lower .. .. .. Lower secondary education .. .. .. Upper secondary education .. .. .. University studies .. .. .. From 65 to 74 years old Total .. .. .. Primary education or lower .. .. .. Lower secondary education .. .. .. Upper secondary education .. .. .. University studies .. .. .. 75 years old and over Total .. .. .. Primary education or lower .. .. .. Lower secondary education .. .. .. Upper secondary education .. .. .. University studies .. .. .. Alzheimer's disease 25 years old and over Total 31.41 25.15 34.65 Primary education or lower 33.54 26.45 36.79 Lower secondary education 30.13 24.52 32.73 Upper secondary education 27.14 23.13 30.69 University studies 24.86 22.36 27.12 From 25 to 44 years old Total .. .. .. Primary education or lower .. .. .. Lower secondary education .. .. .. Upper secondary education .. .. .. University studies .. .. .. From 45 to 64 years old Total .. .. .. Primary education or lower .. .. .. Lower secondary education .. .. .. Upper secondary education .. .. .. University studies .. .. .. From 65 to 74 years old Total .. .. .. Primary education or lower .. .. .. Lower secondary education .. .. .. Upper secondary education .. .. .. University studies .. .. .. 75 years old and over Total .. .. .. Primary education or lower .. .. .. Lower secondary education .. .. .. Upper secondary education .. .. .. University studies .. .. .. Colon cancer 25 years old and over Total 29.04 40.94 20.40 Primary education or lower 28.76 42.54 20.94 Lower secondary education 30.30 42.95 20.26 Upper secondary education 29.66 38.43 20.37 University studies 28.37 35.70 19.77 From 25 to 44 years old Total .. .. .. Primary education or lower .. .. .. Lower secondary education .. .. .. Upper secondary education .. .. .. University studies .. .. .. From 45 to 64 years old Total .. .. .. Primary education or lower .. .. .. Lower secondary education .. .. .. Upper secondary education .. .. .. University studies .. .. .. From 65 to 74 years old Total 44.90 63.77 28.29 Primary education or lower 43.44 68.54 27.98 Lower secondary education 46.03 67.23 27.49 Upper secondary education 47.71 62.77 29.93 University studies 38.88 48.66 27.14 75 years old and over Total .. .. .. Primary education or lower .. .. .. Lower secondary education .. .. .. Upper secondary education .. .. .. University studies .. .. .. Breast cancer 25 years old and over Total 17.35 0.55 30.72 Primary education or lower 18.43 0.51 30.53 Lower secondary education 15.77 0.78 28.80 Upper secondary education 15.43 0.48 30.83 University studies 15.80 0.36 31.82 From 25 to 44 years old Total 2.20 0.03 4.36 Primary education or lower 2.61 .. 5.40 Lower secondary education 1.74 0.05 4.27 Upper secondary education 2.07 0.05 4.19 University studies 2.44 .. 4.05 From 45 to 64 years old Total 13.83 0.25 27.09 Primary education or lower 13.13 0.12 25.44 Lower secondary education 12.37 0.29 25.42 Upper secondary education 14.20 0.26 28.62 University studies 14.81 0.20 27.06 From 65 to 74 years old Total .. .. .. Primary education or lower .. .. .. Lower secondary education .. .. .. Upper secondary education .. .. .. University studies .. .. .. 75 years old and over Total .. .. .. Primary education or lower .. .. .. Lower secondary education .. .. .. Upper secondary education .. .. .. University studies .. .. .. Suicides 25 years old and over Total 10.38 16.54 5.02 Primary education or lower 9.83 17.25 4.24 Lower secondary education 12.03 18.09 5.33 Upper secondary education 9.13 13.17 4.81 University studies 7.14 9.90 4.74 From 25 to 44 years old Total 7.29 11.38 3.18 Primary education or lower 6.00 9.28 2.25 Lower secondary education 10.83 15.23 4.20 Upper secondary education 6.73 9.94 3.26 University studies 3.55 5.71 2.12 From 45 to 64 years old Total .. .. .. Primary education or lower .. .. .. Lower secondary education .. .. .. Upper secondary education .. .. .. University studies .. .. .. From 65 to 74 years old Total .. .. .. Primary education or lower .. .. .. Lower secondary education .. .. .. Upper secondary education .. .. .. University studies .. .. .. 75 years old and over Total .. .. .. Primary education or lower .. .. .. Lower secondary education .. .. .. Upper secondary education .. .. .. University studies .. .. .. Traffic accidents 25 years old and over Total 3.80 6.37 1.38 Primary education or lower 3.58 6.32 1.10 Lower secondary education 4.92 7.72 1.59 Upper secondary education 3.48 5.35 1.48 University studies 2.41 3.96 0.97 From 25 to 44 years old Total 3.58 6.19 0.96 Primary education or lower 3.55 6.30 0.46 Lower secondary education 5.61 8.40 1.40 Upper secondary education 3.30 5.44 1.00 University studies 1.17 2.04 0.60 From 45 to 64 years old Total .. .. .. Primary education or lower .. .. .. Lower secondary education .. .. .. Upper secondary education .. .. .. University studies .. .. .. From 65 to 74 years old Total .. .. .. Primary education or lower .. .. .. Lower secondary education .. .. .. Upper secondary education .. .. .. University studies .. .. .. 75 years old and over Total .. .. .. Primary education or lower .. .. .. Lower secondary education .. .. .. Upper secondary education .. .. .. University studies .. .. .. Identified Covid-19 virus 25 years old and over Total 101.31 144.59 70.01 Primary education or lower 115.52 163.42 87.80 Lower secondary education 98.78 142.95 63.92 Upper secondary education 100.01 139.18 60.66 University studies 92.07 124.85 53.84 From 25 to 44 years old Total 2.85 3.68 2.02 Primary education or lower 10.67 12.60 8.65 Lower secondary education 3.35 3.80 2.66 Upper secondary education 2.39 3.02 1.73 University studies 0.76 1.04 0.56 From 45 to 64 years old Total 28.09 40.52 16.12 Primary education or lower 49.65 62.22 38.32 Lower secondary education 31.48 45.31 17.76 Upper secondary education 23.78 35.37 11.72 University studies 16.81 25.51 9.22 From 65 to 74 years old Total 137.18 206.25 76.24 Primary education or lower 156.63 240.08 104.62 Lower secondary education 133.90 214.55 63.42 Upper secondary education 131.08 186.35 65.98 University studies 105.83 152.32 50.63 75 years old and over Total 564.98 794.00 421.57 Primary education or lower 570.18 816.04 446.91 Lower secondary education 536.92 756.61 380.78 Upper secondary education 575.63 790.70 372.10 University studies 566.52 749.90 345.87 Notes: 1) From 2016, traffic accidents involving non-motorised vehicles, transport accidents not specified as related to traffic or not and traffic accidents where the victims where going in or out of the vehicle at the moment of the accident were added to the 090 group. That incorporates all traffic accidents in this group, therefore, the title changes to 'Traffic accidents' The standardised rates allow comparisons between different levels of education, as well as temporary and sex level comparisons, by using an age structure common within the standard European population as of 2011. Category 'Upper Secondary education' includes the Higher Level Training Cycles and equivalent. Symbol '..' must be interpreted as data not given, since it is not a frequent cause in that age group. C* Table published on 11/05/2023. Source: National Statistics Institute